Licensed Parelli Professional 2* Junior Instructor

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Thursday 23 May 2013

Controlling the Feet: Reverence for Lead by the Leg



Here is another old journal entry from playing with Fin on Lead by the Leg:

First off, here is a little theory about why lead by the leg can be important. As Pat says horses are naturally claustrophobic and panicaholics. Secondly, their legs are their main mechanisms of both Flight, AND if they have to Fight. As such they are generally extremely protective of them. In essence the base of all horsemanship is teaching the horse that we can control their feet, movement, speed, etc. In natural horsemanship, we try and do this with as much partnership as possible, in normal horsemanship... well, I'd rather not go into it, but we have all seen horses FORCED to submit their feet to the will of predators. Because of this, lead by the leg exercises are both extremely important, and also extremely delicate. So make sure before you begin you have true reverence for what you are asking of your horse... you are asking him to give over both his fighting and flighting mechanisms. Not only this, in natural horsemanship we are also asking that the horse do this willingly as a partner :)



This exercise is explained in much of the Parelli material, so Im not going to go into depth about the "hows" because their are plenty of ways to find that out. If you do have questions don't hesitate to ask, and I will try my best to answer your questions.

Lead by the leg is essentially a porcupine game. We ask horses to respond in what way we ask by using a rope around one of their legs. But obviously, we break this down into as many steps as we can, to make sure the horse feels like a confident learner, and there is no fear or breaking of will involved. The best way to begin is making sure you have a solid friendly game with ropes around all 4 of your horses legs, often times you will notice that even in this step your horse has slight opposition. As I mentioned before, be aware of, and have reverence for, how much we are actually asking of horses in this exercise, build slowly, and don't be afraid to go back a step if you find resistance. Remember as we develop a partnership with a horse, often times we see brace and opposition appear in one step of a system, and ACTUALLY the challenge is the step before.



After your friendly game is solid, make sure you can just softly ask your horse to pick up his foot. Remember the skeleton, mind, flexion, weight, feet. See if you can get SO good that you release before your horse actually moves... that you release when he thinks about moving ;) As Pat would say “Cause him to think about it, then allow him to do it.” This way, everything you ask of your horse happens in a release! Remember your phases of porcupine on the rope, and that driving game can be used to back up porcupine game if your horse is being left-brain and non-responsive.

The other important thing to remember is to not release on a brace... but the ideal would be to make the steps SO small that your horse's answer is always "yes," that they don't even really think about bracing.



This exercise can be progressed, as with most things in Parelli, as far as your imagination can take you. Can you play all 7 games from a lead around one front foot, around one hind foot? How softly can your horse respond to that porcupine game? Remember all our porcupine games are related... how soft is your horse on the bridle? Your legs to go forward? Your seat to stop, and back? Lateral movement? Leading? Tying? We ask SO much of our horses on an every day basis in terms of their porcupine game, so take some time to develop it as one of your horses’ strongest skills!



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